Category Archives: Uncategorized

The effect of American Express and AT&T v. Concepcion on employment rights

After the Supreme Court's rulings in American Express v. Italian Colors and AT&T Mobility v. Concepcion, why wouldn't an employer, whenever possible, force its employees into individual arbitrations over employment disputes through adhesive arbitration clauses? At least, those rulings generally should allow private, non-unionized employers to avoid class dispute resolution (whether in court or before […]

ACA Medicaid expansion now favored in most states

by Brian Wolfman As we've reported in the past (for instance, here), states with governors and/or legislatures who don't like the Affordable Care Act (ACA) have threatened not to participate in the Act's Medicaid expansion (which the Supreme Court said could not be forced on the states by Congress under the Constitution's "Spending Clause"). As […]

Essay on Supreme Court’s Amex v. Italian Colors decision

In its June 20 decision in American Express Co. v. Italian Colors Restaurant, the Supreme Court held that the Federal Arbitration Act requires enforcement of a class-action ban in an arbitration clause even if forcing the plaintiff to aribtrate individually would make it economically impossible for the plaintiff to vindicate its rights under federal law (in […]

9th Circuit: Google violated federal Wiretap Act when it collected unencrypted wi-fi data while capturing “Street View” photographs

In Joffe v. Google, Inc., the Ninth Circuit held this yesterday: In the course of capturing its Street View photographs, Google collected data from unencrypted Wi-Fi networks. Google publicly apologized, but plaintiffs brought suit under federal and state law, including the Wiretap Act, 18 U.S.C. § 2511. Google argues that its data collection did not violate […]

D.C. tax lien program solds liens by mistake even after homeowners paid bills

Read the third and final part of the Washington Post's investigative report on the District of Columbia's tax lien program that has caused poor people to lose their homes. Part three discusses how "tax officials have made hundreds of mistakes in recent years by counting property owners as delinquent even after they paid their taxes, […]

“Visual Gut Punch: Persuasion, Emotion, and the Constitutional Meaning of Graphic Disclosure”

That's the name of this article by Ellen Goodman concerning disclosure requirements and the First Amendment. Here is abstract: The ability of government to “nudge” with information mandates, or merely to inform consumers of risks, is circumscribed by First Amendment interests that have been poorly articulated. New graphic cigarette warning labels supplied courts with the […]

Possibility of progress on D.C. tax lien practice

Responding to the Washington Post's heart-wrenching investigative report this weekend about predatory lien-buying practices causing D.C. homeowners to lose their homes — a story Brian flagged last night — Mayor Vincent Gray promises action "as quickly as possible," reports the Post today: "Gray said he would introduce emergency legislation next week to put a moratorium […]

Lancet study: Affordable Care Act-sponsored stop-smoking media campaign was valuable, may help bring down smoking rates

by Brian Wolfman We've blogged here about the difficulty of altering unhealthy or economically destructive behavior through public-education campaigns or mandated disclosures. Bringing down smoking rates took a lot of work. In 1964, the U.S. government said for the first time that smoking causes cancer. The next year, cigarette packages were required by law to […]