Author Archives: Adam Pulver

In mixed decision, 5th Circuit continues stay of pro-consumer airline rules

The US airline industry challenged DOT rules issued by the last administration that required airlines to disclose certain fees upfront when potential customers search for itineraries, The petitions for review included both constitutional and statutory challenges, as well as procedural challenges. A motions panel of the Fifth Circuit had stayed the Rule, and today, the […]

Fourth Circuit holds Servicemembers Civil Relief Act does not protect against forced arbitration

Four former servicemembers brought a putative class action against Citibank, alleging that it was violating the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (SCRA) by charging certain interest rates on their credit card balances. Citibank moved to compel arbitration pursuant to the terms of the relevant credit card account agreements, but the district court denied the motion, citing […]

Fifth Circuit Vacates FTC CARS Rule

Yesterday, over a dissent, the Fifth Circuit vacated the FTC’s CARS rule, which protected consumers from unfair and deceptive practices by car dealers. While the challengers lobbed many wide-ranging arguments that called into question the FTC’s authority broadly, the Fifth Circuit based its ruling solely on the agency’s failure to issue an Advanced Notice of […]

Eleventh Circuit vacates FCC TCPA robocall rule on consent

As we await agency reversals on pro-consumer positions, a decision today from the Eleventh Circuit reminds us that many pro-consumer rules may be eliminated without the Administration doing anything. In 2023, the FCC issued a rule defining the term “prior express consent” as used in the TCPA, and providing that a consumer’s consent to a […]

Departing DOT takes action against airlines for “chronically delayed flights”

Over the past two weeks, the Department of Transportation has taken actions against several airlines for what the Department refers to as “chronically delayed flights,” suggesting violations of consumer protections.  According to DOT, the airlines are effectively misleading customers as to the actual times of the flights, because these flights so infrequently depart at those […]

No standing to challenge delayed release of title, Eighth Circuit holds

Under Missouri law, lienholders must release their liens within 5 days after payment in full of any moneys owed. According to the plaintiff in a putative class action, Santander Consumer violates this law by waiting fifteen days to send the title after a borrower pays off a car loan. After Santander removed the case, a […]

FACTA, Standing, and Federal Defendants

State and federal courts have concurrent jurisdiction over claims brought under the Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act (FACTA). But apart from the merits of a FACTA claim, state and federal courts have different requirements for standing. So when a defendant removes a FACTA action from state to federal court, but the claim does not […]

Ninth Circuit holds consumer lender waived 7th Amendment argument against CFPB

CashCall is a lender that makes unsecured, high-interest loans to consumers via a related company incorporated under the laws of the Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe. In 2022, the Ninth Circuit decided CFPB v. CashCall, in which it affirmed a district court’s finding, after a bench trial, that CashCall committed an unfair, deceptive, or abusive act […]

CFPB sues Walmart for tying drivers’ pay to high-fee banking product

On Monday, the CFPB announced that it had sued Walmart and Branch Messenger for practices with respect to its “last-mile” delivery drivers. The suit alleges that Walmart and Branch opened Branch accounts for drivers, and  Walmart then deposited drivers’ pay into these accounts, without the drivers’ consent. The suit also alleges Walmart told the drivers […]